Research Methods

Econometrics & Quantitative Research

The right estimator is only half the work. We specify a model your question can defend, run the diagnostics that decide whether it holds, and report results the way economics, finance, and management reviewers expect to read them—with every assumption tested and every robustness check in place.

Cross-section · time-series · panel R · Stata · Python · EViews Full diagnostics & robustness Reproducible, journal-ready
Sample impulse-response function A representative impulse-response function from a vector autoregression, showing the response of one variable to a one-standard-deviation shock over twelve periods, with a shaded confidence band that converges toward zero. var_irf · response to shock Response Periods after shock
Sample output IRF equilibrium
Overview

Estimation you can stand behind in review

Most econometric results fail peer review not because the wrong package was used, but because the identifying assumptions were never made explicit—or never tested. A pooled regression run on data that is really a panel, a cointegrating relationship assumed rather than established, an instrument that fails the exclusion restriction: these are the objections that come back from referees, and they are avoidable.

We start from the structure of your data and the claim you want to make, then choose the estimator that fits both. For a short panel with a lagged dependent variable, that may mean System GMM rather than fixed effects. For non-stationary macro series of mixed integration order, an ARDL bounds-testing approach rather than a naive VAR. The method follows the question, and every choice is documented so a reviewer can follow the reasoning as easily as you can.

Whatever the model, the deliverable is the same: clean estimation output, the full battery of diagnostic and specification tests, robustness and sensitivity checks, and a methods section written in the register your target journal expects—all reproducible from versioned code you keep.

Who We Work With

Built for the people doing empirical work

If you recognize yourself here, this is the right desk to write to.

PhD Researchers & Doctoral Candidates

Analysis for a dissertation chapter or first paper—done rigorously, and explained so you can defend and extend it yourself.

Faculty & Academic Researchers

Extra analytical capacity for a paper, a grant, or a revision under deadline—without adding a permanent hire.

Research Institutes & Policy Teams

Applied econometric work for evaluation and evidence programs that need to withstand external scrutiny.

Economics, Finance, Business & Management Researchers

Field-aware modeling from people who already read the literature and journals you're writing into.

Journals & Publishers

Independent methodological and statistical review of submissions where econometric rigor is in question.

Teams with Longitudinal, Panel & Macro Data

Organizations working with data observed over time or across units that needs the right dynamic estimator.

Capabilities

The full econometric toolkit, matched to your data

Organized by data structure, not by fashion. If your question needs a method not listed here, ask—this is the core, not the boundary.

Classical Econometrics

Cross-sectional & foundational panel

The workhorses done rigorously—correct standard errors, tested assumptions, defensible identification.

  • OLS
  • Fixed effects
  • Random effects
  • Instrumental variables (IV)
  • Two-stage least squares (2SLS)
  • Panel regression
  • Robust regression
Time-Series Econometrics

Dynamics, cointegration & regimes

For series observed over time—stationarity handled properly, long-run relationships established, not assumed.

  • ARDL
  • NARDL
  • QARDL
  • VAR
  • SVAR
  • VECM
  • Granger causality
  • Toda–Yamamoto
  • FMOLS
  • DOLS
  • Cointegration
  • Structural breaks
  • State-space models
  • Markov-switching
  • TVP-VAR
  • Bayesian VAR
Advanced Panel Econometrics

Dynamic, heterogeneous & non-linear panels

For panels where dynamics, cross-sectional dependence, or heterogeneous slopes make simpler estimators unsafe.

  • Dynamic panel models
  • Difference GMM
  • System GMM
  • PMG-ARDL
  • Panel ARDL
  • CS-ARDL
  • CCEMG
  • AMG
  • DCCE
  • Panel quantile regression
  • MM-QR
  • Threshold models
  • PSTR
How the Analysis Works

Six steps from question to reproducible result

A transparent, best-practice sequence—each step chosen for your data and documented in the final deliverable. Nothing is a black box.

Steps are adapted to your study: cross-section vs. panel vs. time-series, static vs. dynamic, with or without endogeneity concerns. We confirm the analysis plan with you before estimation begins.

  1. 1

    Understand

    Research question, hypotheses, dataset, variables, and identification strategy—clarified before any modeling choice is made.

    Inputs: research question · data · identification

  2. 2

    Specify

    Select the appropriate model based on the data-generating process and research objective, and justify it against the alternatives.

    Methods: OLS · FE/RE · IV/2SLS · ARDL · VAR/VECM · GMM

  3. 3

    Diagnose

    Test stationarity, heteroskedasticity, autocorrelation, cross-sectional dependence, endogeneity, stability, and specification.

    Tests: unit-root · Hausman · Breusch–Pagan · Arellano–Bond · RESET

  4. 4

    Estimate

    Run the primary model using appropriate estimators and inference procedures, with correct standard errors for the data structure.

    Inference: robust · clustered · HAC · bootstrap

  5. 5

    Stress-test

    Conduct robustness, sensitivity, alternative specifications, and competing-model checks to establish how far the result holds.

    Checks: alternative specs · subsamples · placebo · sensitivity

  6. 6

    Report

    Produce interpretable tables, figures, methodology, and results text, delivered with reproducible, versioned code you keep.

    Output: tables · figures · methods text · R/Stata/Python/EViews code

Rigor by default

The checks that decide whether a result survives

Estimation is the easy part. What separates a publishable result from a rejected one is everything around it—and it is standard on every econometrics engagement.

Included on every project

  • Unit-root and stationarity testing
  • Heteroskedasticity, autocorrelation & cross-sectional dependence checks
  • Endogeneity assessment and instrument validity
  • Specification, stability, and robustness testing
  • Reproducible, versioned code you keep
What You Receive

Every engagement, delivered in full

Not a black-box result and a number, but a complete, documented package you can submit, defend, and reproduce.

  • Clean, documented datasets and analysis files
  • Model specification and estimation strategy
  • Complete diagnostic and specification tests
  • Robustness and sensitivity analysis
  • Publication-ready tables and figures
  • Interpretation of coefficients and marginal effects
  • Reproducible R, Stata, Python, or EViews code
  • Journal-ready methodology and results sections
  • Technical responses to methodological reviewer comments, where required
Where this fits

Part of a larger arc

Econometric analysis sits in the middle of the MAS Research Model—strongest when the design ahead of it and the reporting after it are handled with the same care.

Stage 02 · Design

Research Design & Planning

Identification strategy, power, and specification decided before estimation begins.

Explore methods
Stage 06 · Validate

Statistical & Methodological Audit

An independent check of assumptions, specification, and reproducibility before submission.

Explore audit
Stage 08 · Publish

Publication & Research Support

Methods and results reporting, journal selection, and reviewer-response support.

Explore support
FAQ

Common questions

Answers to what most researchers and project leads ask before we begin an econometrics engagement.

Yes. Our Statistical & Methodological Audit is an independent review of your specification, assumptions, endogeneity handling, and robustness—the objections a referee is most likely to raise—before you submit. We can review an analysis whether or not we ran it.
By the structure of your data and the source of potential bias. A Hausman test speaks to fixed versus random effects; a dynamic relationship with a lagged dependent variable and a short time dimension points toward System GMM. We make the reasoning explicit and test the assumptions each estimator relies on, rather than defaulting to a house method.
Yes—most engagements begin with data you already have. We assess its structure and quality, document any cleaning or construction we do, and keep every transformation traceable so the final analysis is fully reproducible from the raw file you provide.
R, Stata, Python, and EViews, chosen to match the method and your own environment so you can re-run and extend the work. You receive versioned, commented code alongside the results and methods text.
Yes. Reproduction and verification is a distinct service: we take the data and, where available, the original code, and independently confirm whether the reported results hold—flagging any specification, coding, or inference issues we find. It's increasingly requested for revisions and for internal quality control.
We provide a rigorous, accurate description of the methods, specifications, diagnostics, and results—written to journal standards for you to review, adapt, and make your own. The work and the authorship remain yours; we make the reporting precise.
Yes. We help you respond to methodological referee comments—running the additional tests, alternative specifications, or robustness checks a reviewer asks for, and drafting clear technical responses that address the concern directly and defensibly.
Yes—and it's the best point to involve us. Given your research question, data structure, and identification strategy, we can advise on the right estimator and specification before you commit time to the analysis. Getting this right at the design stage prevents the costly rework that comes from choosing a method the data can't support.

Have a dataset and a deadline?

Tell us the question and the data you're working with—we'll tell you the estimator, the diagnostics, and what it takes to make it hold.